Russian and Soviet Attack Aircraft
MiG-27
Designed: 1968
Prototype: 1970
Production: 1974
Service: 1975
Generation: 4th
Combat Rank: C
Number Made: 400+
MiG-27K
Designed: 1972
Prototype: 1974
Production: 1976
Service: 1980
Generation: 4th
Combat Rank: D
Number Made: 200+
MiG-27M
Designed: 1977
Prototype: 1978
Production: 1979
Service: 1982
Generation: 4th
Combat Rank: D
Number Made: 700+
Airframes and Engines: RCS minimum of 15m². Tumansky 2nd Generation R-29-B-300 turbojet with 79 kN of thrust and 113 kN in afterburner. Combat Range of 300-500 km. Service Ceiling up to 15 km. Top Speed of mach 1.7 at high altitude and mach 1 at sea level.
Manuvarabilities: Sustained turn rate of 13-17 deg/s with an instantaneous turn rate of 16-21 deg/s. Overload tolerance of 6-8g. Thrust-to-weight ratio of 0.6-0.8. Climb rate of 200-230 m/s. Wing loading of 580-630 kg/m². Roll rate of 180-200 deg/s. Angle of attack 20-22°.
Communication & C2: R-802G Analogue radio.
(K model adds R-863 Digital radio)
Fire Control: Sokol-27 digital FCS with an TsVM-Orbita-10-27 analogue/digital FCC utilising K155 4x bit CPUs performing 90-125k IPS and 5-10m FLOPS. Klen-PM Nd:YAG 1st Generation LDR. ASP-17VG-1 3rd Generation HUD with an integrated bombing complex with gun, bomb and rocket CCRP and CCIP. Delta-NM radio SACLOS system. VBTsVM-23B digital ballistic computer utilising a 4x bit CPU enabling basic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 300 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 1000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 200m and bomb and rocket accuracy of <50-100m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 3000m and <600-900m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 12,000m
(K model adds PrNK-23SK digital FCS with Orbita-20-22SK analogue/digital FCC utilising UB880D 8x bit CPUs performing 170-200k IPS and 20-30m FLOPS. Kaira-1 EOTS with an automatic target tracker utilising a HD resolution TV sight, a 200×300p resolution low contrast LLLTV and a 2nd Generation Nd:YAG LDR and a VBTsVM-23K digital ballistic computer utilising a 580VM80 8x bit CPU enabling semi automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 400 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 2000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 600m and bomb and rocket accuracy of <30-40m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m and <300-500m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 12,000m)
(M model adds PrNK-23SK digital FCS with Orbita-20-22SK analogue/digital FCC utilising UB880D 8x bit CPUs performing 170-200k IPS and 20-30m FLOPS. VBTsVM-23K digital ballistic computer utilising a 580VM80 8x bit CPU enabling semi automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 400 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 2000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 600m and bomb and rocket accuracy of <30-40m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m and <300-500m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 12,000m. Klen-PM Nd:YAG 1st Generation LDR. Delta-NM radio SACLOS system)
Navigation & Flight Control: PrNK-23S digital nav/attack system. KN-23-2 digital navigation system with a V-144 navigation computer and IKV-IS-17 digital INS. RSBN-6S analogue radio navigation system. ARK-15 analogue ADF. RV-15 radar altimeter.
(K and M model adds PrNK-23SK digital nav/attack system with a SUU-27 digital electro hydraulic AFCS utilising a Ts-050 4x bit digital ADC with a KN-23 digital navigation system using an IS-23 digital INS with a TsSVM-NVU-23 4x bit digital navigation computer and RSDN-10 digital global radio navigation system with IPP-2-53 cockpit with 1× SD CRT display for K model only)
Targeting: Klen-PM laser designator with a max engagement range up to 7 km. Delta-NM radio command system with a max engagement range up to 10 km.
(K model adds Kaira-1 EOTS with night time detection of tank sized targets up to 3 km, 1 km night time identification range with day time detection range up to 8 km and day time identification range up to 5 km with a 2 km track range in night and 6 km track range in day time with an integrated laser with a max engagement range up to 13 km with a -68°/+2° vertical FOV and 130° horizontal FOV enabling tracking of up to 10 targets and locking of up to 2)
(M model adds Klen-PM laser designator with a max engagement range up to 7 km. Delta-NM radio command system with a max engagement range up to 10 km)
K model Targeting Pods
BA-58 2nd Generation Targeting Pod utilising an anti radar targeting system.
Countermeasures: SPO-10 Sirena-3M 2nd Generation digital RWR with 4× receivers enabling a passive protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and -120°/+120° in elevation with a signal detectability range up to 180 km. Analogue ICAS. 1st Generation IRCM with 12× flares. KM-1M ejection seat. The Armoured Cockpit can protect against 23×152mm AP with glass protection against 12.7×108mm. Khroni 1st Generation analogue IFF.
Electronic Warfare Pods for 27
SPS-141 Wing EW Pod that utilise the Siren 2nd Generation EW System with 2× cassegrain antenna arrays enabling an active ECM range of 90 km>.
Electronic Warfare Pods for 27K and 27M
SPS-141MVG Gvozdika 2nd Generation EW System utilising 2× cassegrain antennas and a planar array for ECM transmission with an ECM range of 230 km>.
(K and M model adds SPO-15LM Beryoza-LM 3rd Generation digital RWR with 5× receivers enabling a passive protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and -180°/+180° in elevation with a signal detectability range up to 220 km, SPS-141M Gvozdika integrated 2nd Generation EW System with a cassegrain antenna array utilising 2× transmitter/receivers enabling an ECM range of 60 km> and 4× ECCM systems with a 360° protection in azimuth and BVP-50-60 1st Generation IRCM with up to 144 flares)
Guns: GSh-6-30M 30mm rotary cannon slaved to laser rangefinder and ballistic computer with an effective firing range up to 2 km and a max fire rate up to 6000 rpm.
Ordinance Capacity: 6× hardpoints with a 4,000 kg munition capacity with 300 rounds for the gun. (Can extend up to 12× hardpoints with ejector racks)
Common Payloads
2× Kh-25 2× Kh-23 2× R-60
R-60
2nd Generation IR Missile
Conical Scanning Seeker
~12 km max Range
~8 km engagement range
~All aspect lock range 4 km
~Rear aspect lock range 8 km
~Angular tracking 35 deg/s
~Mach 3 at high altitude
~Mach 2 at sea level
~10° off boresight
~8g launch limiter
~35g Overload Tolerance
Air to Ground Missiles
Kh-23 2nd Gen Land Attack Ballistic Missile
Kh-25L-M 1st Generation Laser Guided HE
Kh-25L-F 1st Gen Laser Guided FRAG-HE
Laser Guided Bombs
KAB-500L 1st Generation LG HE
KAB-500L-Pr-E 2nd Gen Bunker Buster
KAB-500L-F-E 1st Generation FRAG-HE
KAB-500L-OD-E 1st Generation FAE
KAB-500L-K-E 1st Generation Cluster Bomb
Unguided Bombs
KhAB-250 Sarin bomb
KhAB-500 mustard gas bomb
FAB-250 Unguided HE Bomb
FAB-500 Unguided HE Bomb
OFAB-150 Unguided Frag Bomb
OFAB-250 Unguided Frag Bomb
OFAB-500 Unguided Frag Bomb
FAB-500T 1st Generation Bunker buster
BETAB-500SHP 1st Generation bunker buster
BETAB-500 1st Generation Bunker buster
BETAB-500Y 1st Generation Bunker buster
PLAB-250-120 Unguided ASW bomb
ZAB-100-105 Unguided Incendiary bomb
ZAB-250-200 Unguided Incendiary bomb
ODAB-500 Unguided fuel air bomb
PTAB-500 Unguided anti tank bomb
PTAB-500Y Unguided Anti Tank bomb
B-13L Rocket Pod
S-5M HE-FRAG Rocket
S-5K HEAT Rocket
S-5S Flechette Rocket
B-8M1 Rocket Pod
S-8S Flechette rocket
S-8P chaff rocket
S-8D FAE rocket
S-8KO HEAT Rocket
S-8B Bunker buster rocket
UB-32 Rocket Pod
S-13 KEP Rocket
S-13T HEAT Rocket
SPPU-22 Gun Pod
23×115mm Flare
23×115mm Chaff
23×115mm HEI-T
23×115mm API
SPPU-6
30x165mm AP-T
30x165mm HEI
30x165mm HE-T
UPK-23-250 Gun Pod
23×115mm HEI-T
23×115mm API
GUV-8700 Gun Pod
7.62×54mm AP
7.62×54mm API
SPPU-687 Gun Pod
30×165mm HEI
30×165mm API
30×165mm APCR
30×165mm APDS
GSh-6-30 Main Gun
30×165mm AP-T
30×165mm HEI
30×165mm HE-T
K model adds
Common Payloads
2× Kh-29T 2× Kh-29L 2× R-60M
2× Kh-58 2× KAB-500Kr 2× R-60M
R-60M
2nd Generation IR Missile
Cooled Conical Scanning Seeker
~12 km max Range
~8 km engagement range
~All aspect lock range 6 km
~Rear aspect lock range 8 km
~Angular tracking 35 deg/s
~Mach 3 at high altitude
~Mach 2 at sea level
~Flare rejection 0.3
~20° off boresight
~8g launch limiter
~35g Overload Tolerance
Optically Guided Bombs
KAB-500Kr 2nd Generation HE
KAB-500Kr-Pr-E 2nd Gen Bunker Buster
KAB-500Kr-F-E 2nd Generation FRAG-HE
KAB-500Kr-OD-E 2nd Generation FAE
KAB-500Kr-K-E 2nd Generation Cluster Bomb
Land Attack Missiles
Kh-25L-M 1st Generation Laser Guided HE
Kh-25L-F 1st Gen Laser Guided FRAG-HE
Kh-25ML-M 2nd Generation Laser Guided HE
Kh-25ML-F 2nd Gen Laser Guided FRAG-HE
Kh-25MT-M 2nd Generation OG HE
Kh-25MT-F 2nd Generation OG FRAG-HE
Kh-25MTP-M 2nd Generation OG/IIR HE
Kh-25MTP-F 2nd Generation OG/IIR FRAG-HE
Kh-59L-M 2nd Gen Laser Guided HE
Kh-59L-K 2nd Gen Laser Guided HEAT
Kh-59L-KE 2nd Gen Laser Guided Cluster
Kh-59T-M 2nd Generation OG HE
Kh-59T-K 2nd Generation OG HEAT
Kh-59T-KE 2nd Generation OG Cluster
Kh-29T-M 2nd Generation OG HE
Kh-29T-K 2nd Generation OG HEAT
Kh-29L-M 2nd Generation Laser Guided HE
Kh-29L-K 2nd Generation Laser Guided HEAT
Kh-58 2nd Generation Anti Radiation
Kh-28 1st Generation Anti Radiation
Kh-27 1st Generation Anti Radiation
MiG-27
MiG-27K
MiG-27M
Su-17
Designed: 1961
Prototype: 1965
Production: 1969
Service: 1970
Generation: 3rd
Combat Rank: A
Number Made: 200+
Similar Aircraft: A-7 and Q-5
Su-17M2
Designed: 1970
Prototype: 1973
Production: 1974
Service: 1975
Generation: 4th
Combat Rank: A
Number Made: 400+
Similar Aircraft: A-7E and Q-5B
Su-17M3
Designed: 1972
Prototype: 1976
Production: 1977
Service: 1978
Generation: 4th
Combat Rank: S
Number Made: 1000+
Similar Aircraft: A-4N, AV-8A and Q-5D
Su-17M4
Designed: 1978
Prototype: 1980
Production: 1981
Service: 1983
Generation: 4th
Combat Rank: C
Number Made: 600+
Similar Aircraft: A-10A, AV-8B and AMX International
Engine and Airframe: RCS minimum of 10m². Lyul'ka-Saturn 2nd Generation AL-21F turbojet with 70 kN of thrust and 96 kN in afterburner. Top Speed of mach 1.4 at high altitude and mach 1 at sea level. Service Ceiling up to 14 km. Combat range of 900-1100 km.
(M4 model adds AL-21F-3 turbojet with 76 kN of thrust and 110 kN in afterburner. Top Speed of mach 1.7 at high altitude and mach 1.2 at sea level)
Manuvarabilities: Sustained turn rate of 16-20 deg/s with an instantaneous turn rate of 21-23 deg/s. Roll rate of 90-120 deg/s. Overload Tolerance of 7-8g. Climb rate of 200-230 m/s. Thrust to weight ratio of 0.5-0.7. Wing loading of 440-470 kg/m². Angle of attack 30-50°.
Navigation & Flight Control: SAU-22 3× axis electromechanical autopilot. BU-220-250 hydraulic AFCS with a nuvistor FCC. RV-4 radar altimeter. ARK-15 analogue ADF.
(M2 model adds PrNK-54 2nd Generation digital nav/attack system, KN-23 digital navigation system with a V-144 navigation computer, IKV-IS-17 digital INS, RSBN-6S analogue radio navigation system, DISS-7 digital navigation radar and SAU-22M 3× axis electromechanical autopilot)
(M3 model adds 2nd Gen nav/attack system with RV-15 radar altimeter, KN-23-1 digital navigation system and RSDN-10 digital radio navigation and digital radio communication and SAU-22M1 3× axis electromechanical autopilot with an improved digital FCC)
(M4 model adds SAU-22M2 3× axis computerised autopilot with 8x bit digital FCC, RSDN-20 digital global radio navigation system, RV-21 digital radar altimeter and ARK-22 digital ADF)
Fire Control: SRD-5M Baza-6 1st Generation GAR with a SVT-P-6 nuvistor FCC. ASP-5NV-U1 1st Generation HUD with bomb CCIP. VB-17 mechanical ballistic computer with semi automatic analogue target lead.
(M2 model adds digital/analogue FCS utilising an Orbita-1-17 analogue/digital FCC. SRD-5M Baza-6 1st Generation GAR. Fon-1400 1st Generation LDR with an Nd:YAG system. Delta-NG radio SACLOS targeting system. ASP-17S 3rd Generation digital HUD with an integrated PBK-3-17S bombing complex with gun, bomb and rocket CCRP and CCIP. VBTsVM-17-M2 digital ballistic computer utilising a 4x bit CPU enabling basic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 300 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 1000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 200m and bomb and rocket accuracy of <50-100m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 3000m and <600-900m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 12,000m)
(M3 model adds BSPPU digital FCS TsVM-Orbita-10-17 analogue/digital FCC utilising 8x bit CPUs performing 120-155k IPS and 10-20m FLOPS, with VBTsVM-17M3 digital ballistic computer utilising a 580VM80 8x bit CPU enabling semi automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 400 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 2000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 600m and bomb and rocket accuracy of <30-40m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m and <300-500m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 12,000m, Klen-P 1st Generation LDR)
(M4 model adds SUO-54 digital FCS with VBTsVM-80-17M4 digital ballistic computer utilising a KM1810VM88 16x bit CPU enabling automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 500 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 3000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 1000m and bomb and rocket accuracy of <10-20m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 3000m and <100-300m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 10,000m, VG-17 EOTS with an automatic target tracker utilising a HD resolution TV sight with Klyon-54 2nd Generation LDR)
Communication: R-802G Analogue radio.
(M3 model adds R-863 Digital radio)
Targeting: SRD-5 radar with a max ground engagement range up to 2 km.
Targeting Pods
SP-14S Prozhektor-1 1st Generation Targeting Pod with with an integrated Nd:YAG 1st Generation LDR with max engagement ranges up to 20 km.
(M2 model adds Fon-1400 laser designator with a max engagement range up to 5 km. Delta NG radio command system with a guidance range up to 10 km)
(M3 model adds Klyon-PS laser designator with max engagement ranges up to 7 km)
(M4 model adds Klyon-54 laser designator and rangefinder with max engagement ranges up to 7 km and VG-17 SD resolution EOTS with day detection of tank sized targets up to 10 km)
Counter Measures and Electronic Warfare: Khroni 1st Generation analogue IFF. SSP-1 analogue fire countermeasure system. SPO-10 Sirena-3M 2nd Generation digital RWR with 4× receivers enabling a passive protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and -120°/+120° in elevation with a signal detectability range up to 180 km. NR-30 chaff rounds. KS4-S32 ejection seat. Analogue OWS. KKO-5LP analogue full ECLSS.
Electronic Warfare Pods for Su-17
SPS-143 Siren 2nd Generation EW System utilising 2× cassegrain antennas for ECM transmission with an ECM range of 90 km>.
Electronic Warfare Pods for Su-17M2
SPS-141MVG Gvozdika 2nd Generation EW System utilising 2× cassegrain antennas for ECM transmission with an ECM range of 230 km>.
(M2 model adds Parol 2nd Generation digital IFF)
(M3 model adds SSP-2I digital fire countermeasure system, SPO-15LM Beryoza-LM 3rd Generation digital RWR with 5× receivers enabling a passive protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and -180°/+180° in elevation with a signal detectability range up to 220 km and KDS-23 1st Generation IRCM with 226 flares)
(M4 model adds K-36DM Zero-Zero ejection seat)
Guns: 2× NR-30 30mm autocannons slaved to laser rangefinder with an effective firing range up to 1 km and 2× SPPU-22-01 30mm twin autocannons slaved to radar with an effective firing range up to 2 km.
(M3 models slave gun to computer, laser and radar gunsight)
Ordinance Capacity: 6× hardpoints with a 3500 kg munition capacity and 160 rounds for the main gun and 560 rounds for gun pods.
(M2 model has 8× hardpoints)
(M4 model has 10× hardpoints)
Unguided Bombs
FAB-500 HE bomb
FAB-250 HE bomb
BETAB-500 bunker buster
RBK-500 cluster munition bomb
RBK-250 cluster munition bomb
KMGU cluster munition dispenser
B-13L Rocket Pod
S-5M HE-FRAG Rocket
S-5K HEAT Rocket
S-5S Flechette Rocket
B-8M1 Rocket Pod
S-8S Flechette rocket
S-8P chaff rocket
S-8D FAE rocket
S-8KO HEAT Rocket
S-8B Bunker buster rocket
UB-32 Rocket Pod
S-13 KEP Rocket
S-13T HEAT Rocket
NR-30
30x155mm HEI
30x155mm AP
M2 model adds
R-3T
1st Generation IR Missile
Conical Scanning Seeker
~10 km max Range
~6 km engagement range
~Rear aspect lock range 1 km
~Mach 2 at high altitude
~Mach 1 at sea level
~2g launch limiter
~10g Overload Tolerance
Air to Ground Missiles
Kh-23 2nd Gen Land Attack Ballistic Missile
Kh-24 1st Generation Anti Radiation Missile
Kh-27 1st Generation Anti Radiation Missile
Kh-28 1st Generation Anti Radiation Missile
Kh-25L-M 1st Generation Laser Guided HE
Kh-25L-F 1st Gen Laser Guided FRAG-HE
Kh-25ML-M 2nd Generation Laser Guided HE
Laser Guided Bombs
KAB-500L 1st Generation LG HE
KAB-500L-Pr-E 2nd Gen Bunker Buster
KAB-500L-F-E 1st Generation FRAG-HE
KAB-500L-OD-E 1st Generation FAE
KAB-500L-K-E 1st Generation Cluster Bomb
SPPU-22-01
23×115mm Flare
23×115mm Chaff
23×115mm HEI-T
23×115mm API
M3 model adds
Common Payloads
4× Kh-29L 2× KAB-500L 2× R-60
4× Kh-58 2× Kh-59L 2× R-60
R-60
2nd Generation IR Missile
Conical Scanning Seeker
~12 km max Range
~8 km engagement range
~All aspect lock range 4 km
~Rear aspect lock range 8 km
~Angular tracking 35 deg/s
~Mach 3 at high altitude
~Mach 2 at sea level
~15° off boresight
~8g launch limiter
~35g Overload Tolerance
Targeting Pods
SPS-143 1st Generation EW Pod
Vyuga-17 Radar Pod
M4 model adds
Common Payloads
4× Kh-29T 4× Kh-29L 2× R-73
4× Kh-25T 2× KAB-500Kr 2× R-73
R-73
3rd Generation IR Missile
Cooled Rossett Scanning Seeker
~30 km max Range
~20 km engagement range
~All aspect lock range 12 km
~Rear aspect lock range 14 km
~Angular tracking 60 deg/s
~Mach 3 at high altitude
~Mach 2 at sea level
~Flare rejection 0.5
~45° off boresight
~9g launch limiter
~50g Overload Tolerance
Optically Guided Bombs
KAB-500Kr 2nd Generation HE
KAB-500Kr-Pr-E 2nd Gen Bunker Buster
KAB-500Kr-F-E 2nd Generation FRAG-HE
KAB-500Kr-OD-E 2nd Generation FAE
KAB-500Kr-K-E 2nd Generation Cluster Bomb
Air to Ground Missiles
Kh-25L-M 1st Generation Laser Guided HE
Kh-25L-F 1st Gen Laser Guided FRAG-HE
Kh-25ML-M 2nd Generation Laser Guided HE
Kh-25ML-F 2nd Gen Laser Guided FRAG-HE
Kh-25MT-M 2nd Generation OG HE
Kh-25MT-F 2nd Generation OG FRAG-HE
Kh-25MTP-M 2nd Generation OG/IIR HE
Kh-25MTP-F 2nd Generation OG/IIR FRAG-HE
Kh-59L-M 2nd Gen Laser Guided HE
Kh-59L-K 2nd Gen Laser Guided HEAT
Kh-59L-KE 2nd Gen Laser Guided Cluster
Kh-59T-M 2nd Generation OG HE
Kh-59T-K 2nd Generation OG HEAT
Kh-59T-KE 2nd Generation OG Cluster
Kh-29T-M 2nd Generation OG HE
Kh-29T-K 2nd Generation OG HEAT
Kh-29L-M 2nd Generation Laser Guided HE
Kh-29L-K 2nd Generation Laser Guided HEAT
Kh-58 2nd Generation Anti Radiation
Kh-28 1st Generation Anti Radiation
Kh-27 1st Generation Anti Radiation
Su-17
Su-17M2
Su-17M3
Su-17M4
Su-24
Designed: 1965
Prototype 1970
Complete 1973
Production 1974
Service 1978
Generation: 4th
Combat Rank: D
Number Made: 400+
Su-24M
Designed: 1975
Prototype 1977
Complete 1978
Production 1979
Service 1985
Generation: 4th
Combat Rank: S
Number Made: 700+
Su-24M2
Prototype 1998
Production 1999
Service 2000
Generation: 5th
Combat Rank: S
Number Made: 100+
Airframes and Engines: RCS minimum of 20m². 2x AL-21F-3A Turbojets with 150 kN of thrust and 210 kN in afterburner with a top speed of mach 2 at high altitude and mach 1 at sea level. Service Ceiling up to 11 km. Combat Range of 500-630 km. Sustained G tolerance of 5g and a max Overload Tolerance 8g. Wing loading of 610-650 kg/m².
Manuvarabilities: Sustained turn rate of 13-15 deg/s with an instantaneous turn rate of 16-18 deg/s. Climb rate of 140-170 m/s. Roll rate of 130-180 deg/s. Angle of attack 22-27°. Thrust to weight ratio of 0.5-0.7.
Navigation & Flight Control: PNS-24 2nd Generation digital navigation/attack system with a 1st Generation flight control system. MIS-P 4x bit digital nav/attack computer with digital INS. SAU-6 3× axis computerised autopilot. RSDN-10 digital radio navigation system. ARK-15 analogue ADF. RV-18 digital altimeter. BU-6-24 electro hydraulic AFCS with a SVS-PN-5-3 4x bit digital FCC. Relyef digital navigation radar.
(M model adds PNS-24M 2nd Generation digital navigation/attack system with Ts-080 8x bit digital navigation computer. Digital INS. 2nd Generation cockpit with 1× CRT MFD. SAU-6-1 6× axis computerised autopilot, ARK-22 digital ADF)
(M2 model adds SNS-85 GLONASS Global navigation satellite system with a max accuracy of 5m and average accuracy of <10m)
Fire Control: PNS-24 digital FCS with infrared tracking and electro optical targeting with a TsVM-Orbita-10 analogue/digital FCC utilising K155 4x bit CPUs performing 90-125k IPS and 5-10m FLOPS. Chaika-1 SD resolution EOTS. TP-23 2nd Generation IRST. VBTsVM-24 digital ballistic computer utilising a 4x bit CPU enabling basic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a bomb and rocket accuracy of <50-100m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 3000m and <600-900m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 12,000m. Delta-VMT radio SACLOS Missile Guidance system. PPV-1 4th Generation HUD with an integrated bombing complex with gun, bomb and rocket CCRP and CCIP.
(M model adds Neon-F Digital FCS with Digital radar, laser and electro optical targeting system with Orbita-10-22MVK 16x bit digital FCC utilising K1801 16x bit CPUs performing 300-400k IPS and 150-200m FLOPS. VBTsVM-24M digital ballistic computer utilising a KN1801VM3 16x bit CPU enabling automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max bomb and rocket accuracy of <10-20m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 3000m and <100-300m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 10,000m. BKO-2 Karpaty integrated 3rd Generation EW System utilising a planer antenna array. Kaira-24 LTPS EOTS with an automatic target tracker utilising a HD resolution TV sight, a 500×400p low contrast LLLTV and an integrated Nd:YAG 2nd Generation LDR with an Orion-A A/B Band digital monopulse MTI 2nd Generation GAR with a mechanically steered parabolic antenna array)
(M2 model adds SVP-24 Digital radar, laser and electro optical targeting system. SRNS-24 fully digital ballistic computer with satellite aided targeting utilising a 32x bit CPU enabling fully automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 700 kph, under 0.5 MRAD up to 4000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 2000m and bomb and rocket accuracy of <3-5m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m and <30-40m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 12,000m. KAI-24 5th Generation HUD with an integrated all digital bombing complex with gun, bomb and rocket CCRP and CCIP)
Communication & C2: R-864 Digital radio communication system.
Targeting: Chaika-1 EOTS with max day time detection range for tank sized targets up to 5 km with a 2 km day time identification range with a horizontal FOV of 120° and vertical FOV of -55°/+5°. TP-23 IRST with a max ground detection range up to 35 km with a 4 km ground attack range for tank sized targets with a 60° horizontal and 15° vertical scan range. Delta-VMT SACLOS system with a max engagement range up to 10 km.
(M model adds Kaira-24 EOTS with night time detection of tank sized targets up to 5 km with a 2 km night time identification range with a day time detection range up to 7 km and day time identification range up to 5 km with an integrated laser rangefinder giving a max engagement range up to 8 km with an automatic target tracking range up to 7 km with a horizontal FOV of 70° and vertical FOV of -160°/+0° enabling tracking of up to 10 targets and locking of up to 4. Orion-A ground attack radar with a horizontal scan range of 120° and vertical scan range of -45°/+45° with a 150 km max detection range with a detection range for tank sized targets up to 25 km with a track range for tank sized targets up to 10 km with tracking of up to 2 targets)
Targeting Pods
SRS-13 Tangazh SIGNIT Pod
SP-14S Prozhektor-1 1st Generation Targeting Pod with with an integrated Nd:YAG 1st Generation LDR with max engagement ranges up to 20 km.
Counter Measures: SPO-15LM Beryoza-LM 3rd Generation digital RWR with 5× receivers enabling a passive protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and -180°/+180° in elevation with a signal detectability range up to 220 km. SSP-2I digital fire countermeasure system. K-36DM Zero-Zero ejection seats. APP-50A 1st Generation IRCM and RCM with up to 288 flares and chaff. Khroni 1st Generation analogue IFF. KKO-15LP digital full ECLSS. Analogue ICAS. SPS-143 Siren 2nd Generation EW System utilising a cassegrain antenna for ECM transmission with an ECM range of 30 km>.
(Prototypes used SPO-10 Sirena-3 2nd Generation RWR and K-5 ejection seats)
(M model adds SPO-15S Beryoza-S 3rd Generation digital RWR with 8× receivers enabling a passive protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and -180°/+180° in elevation with a signal detectability range up to 300 km. SSP-2I digital fire countermeasure system. 6× LO-82 Mak-UL 1st Generation MAW receivers. Digital ICAS. KKO-15LP digital full ECLSS and Parol 2nd Generation digital IFF. BKO-2 Karpaty self defence suite with integrated Geran-F 3rd Generation fully digital EW System utilising a parabolic arrays with an ECM range of 100 km>)
Guns: GSh-6-23M 23mm rotary cannon slaved to laser rangefinder, radar and ballistic computer with an effective firing range up to 1 km.
Ordinance Capacity: 6× hardpoints with a 8,000 kg munition capacity and 260 rounds for the gun. (Can extend up to 21× hardpoints with ejector racks)
(M model adds 9× hardpoints with a 8,000 kg munition capacity and 500 rounds for guns) (Can extend up to 27× hardpoints with ejector racks)
Air to Ground Missiles
Kh-25L-M 1st Generation Laser Guided HE
Kh-25L-F 1st Gen Laser Guided FRAG-HE
Kh-25T-M 1st Generation OG HE
Kh-25T-F 1st Generation OG FRAG-HE
Kh-23 2nd Generation HE Ballistic Missile
Kh-28 1st Generation Anti Radiation
Kh-27 1st Generation Anti Radiation
Laser Guided Bombs
KAB-500L 1st Generation LG HE
KAB-500L-F-E 1st Generation FRAG-HE
KAB-500L-OD-E 1st Generation FAE
KAB-500L-K-E 1st Generation Cluster Bomb
KAB-1500L 1st Generation LG HE
KAB-1500L-F-E 1st Generation LG FRAG-HE
KAB-1500L-OD-E 1st Generation LG FAE
Bunker Busters
KAB-1500L-Pr-E 2nd Gen Bunker buster
KAB-500L-Pr-E 2nd Gen Bunker Buster
FAB-500T 1st Generation Bunker buster
FAB-1500T 1st Generation Bunker buster
BETAB-500SHP 1st Generation bunker buster
BETAB-500 1st Generation Bunker buster
BETAB-500Y 1st Generation Bunker buster
Unguided Bombs
KhAB-250 Sarin bomb
KhAB-500 mustard gas bomb
FAB-250 Unguided HE Bomb
FAB-500 Unguided HE Bomb
FAB-1500 Unguided HE Bomb
FAB-2000 Unguided HE Bomb
FAB-3000 Unguided HE Bomb
OFAB-150 Unguided Frag Bomb
OFAB-250 Unguided Frag Bomb
OFAB-500 Unguided Frag Bomb
PLAB-250-120 Unguided ASW bomb
ZAB-100-105 Unguided Incendiary bomb
ZAB-250-200 Unguided Incendiary bomb
ODAB-500 Unguided fuel air bomb
PTAB-500 Unguided anti tank bomb
PTAB-500Y Unguided Anti Tank bomb
GSh-6-23 Main Gun
9A-620 23×115mm HEI-T
9A-620 23×115mm HE-T
9A-620 23×115mm AP-T
9A-620 23×115mm SAPHEI
SPPU-22-01
23×115mm Flare
23×115mm Chaff
23×115mm HEI-T
23×115mm API
UPK-23-250
23×115mm HEI-T
23×115mm API
GUV-8700 Gun Pod
7.62×54mm AP
7.62×54mm API
SPPU-687
30×165mm HEI
30×165mm API
S-24 Rocket
S-24 HE-FRAG
S-24B HE-FRAG Air burst
S-25 Rocket
S-25-OF HE-FRAG
S-25-O HE-FRAG Proxy
S-25-OFM Bunker Buster
S-25LD Laser Guided HEAT
M model adds
Common Payloads
4× Kh-59T 3× Kh-59L 2× R-60M
4× Kh-29T 3× KAB-500Kr 2× R-60M
4× Kh-29L 3× KAB-500L 2× R-60M
4× Kh-58 2× Kh-31P 2× R-60M
4x Kh-31A 2× R-60M
2× BETAB-500 4× Kh-25ML 2× R-60M
R-60M
2nd Generation IR Missile
Cooled Conical Scanning Seeker
~12 km max Range
~8 km engagement range
~All aspect lock range 6 km
~Rear aspect lock range 8 km
~Angular tracking 35 deg/s
~Mach 3 at high altitude
~Mach 2 at sea level
~Flare rejection 0.3
~20° off boresight
~8g launch limiter
~35g Overload Tolerance
Optically Guided Bombs
KAB-1500Kr-Pr-E 2nd Gen Bunker buster
KAB-1500Kr-F-E 2nd Generation FRAG-HE
KAB-1500Kr-OD-E 2nd Generation FAE
KAB-1500TK 2nd Generation MITL HE
KAB-1500Kr 2nd Generation HE
KAB-500Kr 2nd Generation HE
KAB-500Kr-Pr-E 2nd Gen Bunker Buster
KAB-500Kr-F-E 2nd Generation FRAG-HE
KAB-500Kr-OD-E 2nd Generation FAE
KAB-500Kr-K-E 2nd Generation Cluster Bomb
Land Attack Missiles
Kh-25ML-M 2nd Generation Laser Guided HE
Kh-25ML-F 2nd Gen Laser Guided FRAG-HE
Kh-25MT-M 2nd Generation OG HE
Kh-25MT-F 2nd Generation OG FRAG-HE
Kh-25MTP-M 2nd Generation OG/IIR HE
Kh-25MTP-F 2nd Generation OG/IIR FRAG-HE
Kh-59-M 3rd Generation HE Cruise Missile
Kh-59-K 3rd Generation HEAT Cruise Missile
Kh-59-KE 3rd Gen Cluster Cruise Missile
Kh-59L-M 2nd Gen Laser Guided HE
Kh-59L-K 2nd Gen Laser Guided HEAT
Kh-59L-KE 2nd Gen Laser Guided Cluster
Kh-59T-M 2nd Generation OG HE
Kh-59T-K 2nd Generation OG HEAT
Kh-59T-KE 2nd Generation OG Cluster
Kh-29T-M 2nd Generation OG HE
Kh-29T-K 2nd Generation OG HEAT
Kh-29L-M 2nd Generation Laser Guided HE
Kh-29L-K 2nd Generation Laser Guided HEAT
Kh-31A 3rd Generation Anti Ship
Kh-31P 2nd Generation Anti Radiation
Kh-58 2nd Generation Anti Radiation
Su-24M
Su-25 Frogfoot Series
Su-25
Designed: 1968
Prototype: 1974
Production: 1978
Service: 1980
Generation: 4th
Combat Rank: S
Number Made: 1000+
Su-25T
Designed: 1980
Prototype: 1984
Production: 1990
Service: 1994
Generation: 4th
Combat Rank: C
Number Made: 24
Su-25TM
Designed: 1985
Prototype: 1991
Generation: 4th
Combat Rank: C
Number Made: 8
Su-25SM
Prototype: 1999
Production: 2003
Service: 2006
Generation: 5th
Combat Rank: A
Number Made: 150+
Su-25SM3
Prototype: 2011
Production: 2016
Service: 2018
Generation: 6th
Combat Rank: S
Number Made: 80+
Engines and Airframe: 2× Tumansky 2nd Generation R-95 turbojets with 76 kN of thrust. Top Speed of mach 0.7 at high altitude and sea level. Combat range of 500-800 km. Service Ceiling up to 7 km.
(T model adds 2× R-195 turbojets with 88 kN of thrust with a top speed of mach 0.8 at high altitude and sea level)
(SM and SM3 model adds 2× Tumansky 3rd Generation R-95sh turbojets with 150 kN of thrust. Top Speed of mach 0.8. Combat range of 500-800 km. Service Ceiling up to 10 km)
Manuvarabilities: Overload tolerance of 5-7g. Climb rate of 50-80 m/s. Sustained Turn rate of 11-13 deg/s with an instantaneous turn rate of 15-18 deg/s. Roll rate of 80-130 deg/s. Angle of attack 15-18°. Wing loading of 340-390 kg/m².
Communication & C2: R-862 digital radio.
(SM model adds S-103 fully digital communication system with an R-098 fully digital radio with SATCOMS and an integrated FHSS system utilising up to 100 frequency hops per second. TsVM-90-6 fully digital FMC utilising R3081 32x bit CPUs performing 25-50m IPS and 2-4b FLOPS utilising the RelMK RTOS with 1-2m SLOC-OS with integrated aircraft health management software, digital navigation software, moving map display and data sharing)
(SM3 adds KSS-25 all digital communication system with an R-999 all digital radio with SATCOMS and an integrated FHSS system utilising up to 20,000 frequency hops per second, with an OSNOD 4th Generation fully digital Data Link with two way communication, SATCOMS, data encryption, multi aircraft link, electronic countermeasure support, C4 integration and computer, radar and electro optical generated data exchange with text and voice formats displayed with base data transfer speeds up to 128 kbit/s with an overclock up to 3.4 mbit/s with LOS data transmission range up to 600 km and BLOS up to unlimited range with data exchange between up to hundreds of aircraft. DISS-7 digital navigation radar. Baget-53-15 bit all digital FCC utilising KOMDIV-64SMP 64x bit 4× core CPUs performing 20-30b IPS and 200-300b FLOPS utilising the BagrOS-4000 RTOS utilising a 4-5m SLOC-OS with a BSKI C2ISR suite linked to the YeESU-TZ C4I blue force tracking network with section to platoon level blue force tracking software, surrounding land formation intelligence, digital navigation, moving map display, precision targeting, integrated aircraft health management software, reconnaissance software, data sharing and C2 software)
Navigation & Flight Control: BU-48A electro hydraulic AFCS with a SVS-25 4x bit digital FCC. PrNK-25 digital/analogue nav/attack system. KN-23 digital navigation system with a V-144 navigation computer. IKV-IS-17 digital INS. RSBN-6S analogue radio navigation system. DISS-7 digital navigation radar. ARK-15 analogue ADF. RV-15 radar altimeter.
(T model adds PrNK-56 2nd Generation integrated digital nav/attack system with digital INS and RSDN-10 digital radio navigation system, Ts-080 16x bit digital navigation computer, SAU-8 3x axis computerised autopilot with a 8x bit digital FCC)
(TM model adds RSDN-20 digital global radio navigation system)
(SM model adds PRnK-25SM fully digital nav/attack system with a SAU-8-2 3× axis computerised autopilot and a SUU-25SM electro hydraulic AFCS utilising a Ts-080 16x bit digital ADC with a fully digital navigation system and a Ts-061K 32x bit fully digital navigation computer using a fully digital INS. RSBN-85 fully digital radio navigation system. A-737-01 GLONASS-M Global navigation satellite system with a max accuracy of 2m and average accuracy of <8m. ARK-35-1 all digital ADF)
(SM3 adds PrNK-25SM-1 3rd Generation nav/attack system with a 64x bit all digital navigation computer and fully digital INS. SOI-U-25-2-1 4th Generation cockpit with 2× UHD LCD MFDs. Banker-8-TM-1 GLONASS-K Global navigation satellite system with a max accuracy of 60cm and average accuracy of <3m)
Fire Control: SUV-25 digital FCS with a with an MSU-M3-8 analogue/digital FCC utilising K155 4x bit CPUs performing 90-125k IPS and 5-10m FLOPS. Klen-PS Nd:YAG 1st Generation LDR. ASP-17BTs-8 3rd Generation digital HUD with an integrated bombing complex with gun, bomb and rocket CCRP and CCIP. SPS-141MVG Gvozdika 2nd Generation EW System utilising a cassegrain antenna array. VBTsVM-70VK-8 digital ballistic computer utilising a 580VM80 8x bit CPU enabling semi automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 400 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 2000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 600m and bomb and rocket accuracy of <30-40m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m and <300-500m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 12,000m
(T model adds SUV-25T digital FCS with an ARM-25T 16x bit digital FCC utilising M1810VM86 16x bit CPUs performing 320-500k IPS and 250-300m FLOPS, Shkval I-25I multi-channel EOTS with an automatic target tracker utilising a EOTS with a HD resolution TV sight with an integrated Prichal Nd:YAG 2nd Generation LDR. BKO-25 Irtysh integrated 3rd Generation EW System utilising a planer antenna array, VBTsVM-25T digital ballistic computer utilising a KM1810VM88 16x bit CPU enabling automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 500 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 3000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 1000m and bomb and rocket accuracy of <10-20m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 3000m and <100-300m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 10,000m and ILS-31 4th Generation fully digital HUD with an integrated digital bombing complex with gun, bomb and rocket CCRP and CCIP with full gun EEGS)
(TM model adds SUO-39P fully digital FCS with VBTsVM-39P fully digital ballistic computer utilising a L1839VM1 32x bit CPU enabling fully automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 500 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 4000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 2000m and bomb and rocket accuracy of <4-7m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m and <50-100m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 10,000m)
(SM model adds Bars fully digital FCS with a BTsU-25 fully digital FCC utilising KOMDIV-32 32x bit CPUs performing 3-5b IPS and 100-150b FLOPS. Klen-PS Nd:YAG 1st Generation LDR. VBTsVM-25T fully digital ballistic computer utilising a L1839VM1 32x bit CPU enabling fully automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 500 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 4000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 2000m and bomb and rocket accuracy of <4-7m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m and <50-100m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 10,000m with a max CEP of <1m. KA1-1-01 4th Generation fully digital HUD with an integrated bombing complex with gun, bomb and rocket CCRP and CCIP)
(SM3 adds SUO-39M all digital fire control system with 1st generation sensor fusion with SOLT electro optical, laser and infrared imaging targeting with a BTsU-25S all digital FCC utilising KOMDIV-64 64x bit 2× core CPUs performing 10-20b IPS and 150-200b FLOPS. VBTsVM-25SM-1 all digital ballistic computer utilising a KOMDIV-64SMP 64x bit 4× core CPU enabling fully digitised automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 700 kph, under 0.5 MRAD up to 4000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 2000m and bomb and rocket accuracy of <3-5m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m and <30-40m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 12,000m with a max CEP of <10cm. SOLT-25 multi-channel EOTS with an automatic target tracker utilising FHD resolution TV sight, 3rd Generation FLIR a Raguga-V matrix using a 384x388 format and 768×776p thermal image resolution and an integrated Nd:YAG 3rd Generation LDR)
Targeting Systems: Klen-PS 1st Generation Nd:YAG LDR with a max engagement range up to 9 km.
(T model adds I-25I EOTS with a max day time detection and track range for tank sized targets up to 10 km with an identification range for tank sized targets up to 6 km with a horizontal FOV of 120° and vertical FOV of -35°/+35° enabling tracking of up to 10 targets and locking of 4. Prichal laser with max engagement range up to 18 km)
T model Targeting Pods
Merkuriy 1st Generation Targeting Pod with a 550×600p infrared LLLTV system with a night time detection and track of tank sized targets up to 6 km with an identification range up to 3 km with an automatic target tracking range up to 7 km with tracking of up to 10 targets and locking of 2.
TM model Targeting Pods
Kopyo-25 2nd Generation Targeting Pod with a 3rd Generation digital pulse doppler GAR utilising a slotted planar array with max detection range up to 40 km with a 20 km track range for tank sized targets with tracking of up to 10 targets and locking of up to 2.
Khod 2nd Generation Targeting Pod utilising a HD resolution TV sight with 2nd Generation FLIR using a Geofizika-K 48x4 matrix format with a 500×400p thermal image resolution enabling max night detection range of tank sized targets up to 6 km with a night time identification range up to 3 km with a max day time detection for tank sized targets up to 10 km with an identification range for tank sized targets up to 5 km with an automatic target tracking range up to 9 km with tracking of up to 10 targets and locking of up to 4.
(SM3 adds SOLT-25 EOTS with a FHD EOTS utilising day time detection of tank sized targets up to 20 km and day time identification up to 10 km with a laser with max engagement ranges up to 30 km and FLIR enabling detection of tank sized targets up to 11,000m and WFOV identification up to 3000m and automatic track range up to 8000m with tracking of up to 16 targets and locking and firing of up to 8)
Counter Measures: Armoured cockpit resistant to 30×165mm APDS with glass protection against 14.5×115mm. SPO-15LM Beryoza-LM 3rd Generation digital RWR with 5× receivers enabling a passive protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and -180°/+180° in elevation with a signal detectability range up to 220 km. SSP-2I digital fire countermeasure system. ASO-2V 1st Generation IRCM and RCM with up to 128 chaff and flares. K-36L zero-zero ejection seat. SRZO-69 2nd Generation digital IFF.
Electronic Warfare Pods for Su-25
SPS-141MVG Gvozdika 2nd Generation EW System utilising 2× cassegrain antennas for ECM transmission with an ECM range of 230 km>.
(T model adds SPO-32 Pastel 4th Generation fully digital RWR with 8× receivers enabling a passive protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and -180°/+180° in elevation with a signal detectability range up to 340 km. BKO-25 Irtysh integrated 3rd Generation fully digital EW System utilising 2× planar antenna arrays with an ECM range of 90 km> with 4× antennas enabling an ECCM protection envelope in azimuth of 360°)
(TM model adds SRZO-96 3rd Generation fully digital IFF and SPO-32M Pastel-M 4th Generation RWR with 8× receivers enabling a passive protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and -180°/+180° in elevation with a signal detectability range up to 400 km. MSP-410 Omul integrated 4th Generation fully digital EW System utilising 4× NiZn AESA antenna arrays for ECM transmission with an ECM range of 200 km> with 4× antennas for ECCM enabling an active protection envelope of 360° in azimuth)
(SM3 adds SPO-150-16M Vitebsk 5th Generation RWR with 10× receivers enabling a passive protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and -180°/+180° in elevation with a signal detectability range up to 500 km. L-370K-25 Vitebsk-25 integrated 5th Generation all digital EW System utilising 4× GaAs AESA antenna arrays for ECM transmission with an ECM range of 300 km> with 6× antennas for ECCM enabling an active protection envelope of 360° in azimuth. 2× L-370-3S 3rd Generation IRCM transmitters. 3× Zakhvat 2nd Generation MAW receivers. 2× L-140 Oktlik laser warning receivers. UV-30M 2nd Generation RCM and 1st Generation IRCM with up to 56 chaff and flares anx extends up to 300). K-36L Zero-Zero ejection seat)
Guns: GSh-30-2 30mm dual autocannons with an effective firing range up to 2 km linked to a laser rangefinder and slaved to digital ballistic computer.
Ordinance Capacity: 11× hardpoints with a 4000 kg munition capacity with 250 rounds for gun.
Air to Ground Missiles
Kh-23 2nd Gen Land Attack Ballistic Missile
Kh-28 1st Generation Anti Radiation Missile
Kh-25L-M 1st Generation Laser Guided HE
Kh-25L-F 1st Gen Laser Guided FRAG-HE
Kh-25ML-M 2nd Generation Laser Guided HE
Laser Guided Bombs
KAB-500L 1st Generation LG HE
KAB-500L-Pr-E 2nd Gen Bunker Buster
KAB-500L-F-E 1st Generation FRAG-HE
KAB-500L-OD-E 1st Generation FAE
KAB-500L-K-E 1st Generation Cluster Bomb
Unguided Bombs
KhAB-250 Sarin bomb
KhAB-500 mustard gas bomb
FAB-250 Unguided HE Bomb
FAB-500 Unguided HE Bomb
OFAB-150 Unguided Frag Bomb
OFAB-250 Unguided Frag Bomb
OFAB-500 Unguided Frag Bomb
FAB-500T 1st Generation Bunker buster
BETAB-500SHP 1st Generation bunker buster
BETAB-500 1st Generation Bunker buster
BETAB-500Y 1st Generation Bunker buster
PLAB-250-120 Unguided ASW bomb
ZAB-100-105 Unguided Incendiary bomb
ZAB-250-200 Unguided Incendiary bomb
ODAB-500 Unguided fuel air bomb
PTAB-500 Unguided anti tank bomb
PTAB-500Y Unguided Anti Tank bomb
GSh-30-2K Main Gun
30x165mm API-T
30x165mm HEI-T
30×165mm APDS
30×165mm APBC-T
B-13L Rocket Pod
S-5M HE-FRAG Rocket
S-5K HEAT Rocket
S-5S Flechette Rocket
B-8M1 Rocket Pod
S-8S Flechette rocket
S-8P chaff rocket
S-8D FAE rocket
S-8KO HEAT Rocket
S-8B Bunker buster rocket
UB-32 Rocket Pod
S-13 KEP Rocket
S-13T HEAT Rocket
S-24 Rocket
S-24 HE-FRAG
S-24B HE-FRAG Air burst
S-25 Rocket
S-25-OF HE-FRAG
S-25-O HE-FRAG Proxy
S-25-OFM Bunker Buster
S-25LD Laser Guided HEAT
SPPU-22 Gun Pod
23×115mm Flare
23×115mm Chaff
23×115mm HEI-T
23×115mm API
SPPU-6
30x165mm AP-T
30x165mm HEI
30x165mm HE-T
UPK-23-250 Gun Pod
23×115mm HEI-T
23×115mm API
GUV-8700 Gun Pod
7.62×54mm AP
7.62×54mm API
SPPU-687 Gun Pod
30×165mm HEI
30×165mm API
30×165mm APCR
30×165mm APDS
T and TM model uses
GSh-30-2K Main Gun
30x165mm API-T
30x165mm HEI-T
30×165mm APDS
Optically Guided Bombs
KAB-500Kr 2nd Generation HE
KAB-500Kr-Pr-E 2nd Gen Bunker Buster
KAB-500Kr-F-E 2nd Generation FRAG-HE
KAB-500Kr-OD-E 2nd Generation FAE
KAB-500Kr-K-E 2nd Generation Cluster Bomb
Air to Ground Missiles
Kh-25L-M 1st Generation Laser Guided HE
Kh-25L-F 1st Gen Laser Guided FRAG-HE
Kh-25ML-M 2nd Generation Laser Guided HE
Kh-25ML-F 2nd Gen Laser Guided FRAG-HE
Kh-25MT-M 2nd Generation OG HE
Kh-25MT-F 2nd Generation OG FRAG-HE
Kh-25MTP-M 2nd Generation OG/IIR HE
Kh-25MTP-F 2nd Generation OG/IIR FRAG-HE
Kh-59L-M 2nd Gen Laser Guided HE
Kh-59L-K 2nd Gen Laser Guided HEAT
Kh-59L-KE 2nd Gen Laser Guided Cluster
Kh-59T-M 2nd Generation OG HE
Kh-59T-K 2nd Generation OG HEAT
Kh-59T-KE 2nd Generation OG Cluster
Kh-29T-M 2nd Generation OG HE
Kh-29T-K 2nd Generation OG HEAT
Kh-29L-M 2nd Generation Laser Guided HE
Kh-29L-K 2nd Generation Laser Guided HEAT
SM model adds 10× hardpoints with 5000 kg munition capacity with 250 rounds for the gun. (Can extend up to 20× hardpoints with ejector racks)
Common Loadouts
5×6 Vikhr-1 2× Kh-59L 2× R-74M 1× SPS-141
Weapons Systems:
GSh-30-2K Main Gun
30x165mm API-T
30x165mm HEI-T
30×165mm APDS
30×165mm APBC-T
30×165mm APFSDS-T
Air to Ground Missiles
Vikhr-1 4th Generation ATGM
Kh-29ML-M 3rd Generation Laser Guided HE
Kh-29ML-K 3rd Gen Laser Guided HEAT
Kh-25ML-M 2nd Generation Laser Guided HE
Kh-25ML-F 2nd Gen Laser Guided FRAG-HE
Laser Guided Bombs
KAB-500LG 3rd Generation HE
KAB-500LG-Pr-E 3rd Gen Bunker Buster
KAB-500LG-F-E 3rd Generation FRAG-HE
KAB-500LG-OD-E 3rd Generation FAE
KAB-500LG-K-E 3rd Gen Cluster Bomb
SPPU-22-01 Pod
23×115mm Flare
23×115mm Chaff
23×115mm HEI-T
23×115mm API
B-13L Rocket Pod
S-5M HE-FRAG Rocket
S-5K HEAT Rocket
S-5S Flechette Rocket
B-8M1 Rocket Pod
S-8S Flechette rocket
S-8P chaff rocket
S-8D FAE rocket
S-8KO HEAT Rocket
S-8B Bunker buster rocket
UB-32 Rocket Pod
S-13 KEP Rocket
S-13T HEAT Rocket
SM3 Weapons Systems
GSh-30-2K Main Gun
30x165mm MKETF
30x165mm SAPHEI
30x165mm API-T
30x165mm HEI-T
30×165mm APDS
30×165mm APBC-T
30×165mm APFSDS-T
Air to Ground Missiles
Kh-39 5th Generation ATGM
Kh-38ML-M 3rd Generation Laser Guided HE
Kh-38ML-K 3rd Gen Laser Guided HEAT
Kh-38ML-KE 3rd Gen Laser Guided Cluster
Kh-38MT-M 3rd Generation OG/IIR HE
Kh-38MT-K 3rd Gen OG/IIR HEAT
Kh-38MT-KE 3rd Gen OG/IIR Cluster
Kh-29TE-M 3rd Generation OG HE
Kh-29TE-K 3rd Generation OG HEAT
Kh-29TD-M 3rd Generation OG/IIR HE
Kh-29TD-K 3rd Generation OG/IIR HEAT
Kh-25MT-M 2nd Generation OG HE
Kh-25MT-F 2nd Generation OG FRAG-HE
Kh-25MTP-M 2nd Generation OG/IIR HE
Kh-25MTP-F 2nd Generation OG/IIR FRAG-HE
Laser Guided Bombs
KAB-20LG-K 3rd Generation HEAT
KAB-20LG-FE 3rd Generation FRAG-HE
KAB-50LG-K 3rd Generation HEAT
KAB-50LG-FE 3rd Generation FRAG-HE
KAB-100LG-K 3rd Generation HEAT
KAB-100LG-FE 3rd Generation FRAG-HE
KAB-250LG 3rd Generation HE
KAB-250LG-F-E 3rd Generation FRAG-HE
KAB-250LG-OD-E 3rd Generation FAE
Optically Guided Bombs
KAB-20Kr-M-K 3rd Generation HEAT
KAB-20Kr-MT-K 3rd Generation IIR HEAT
KAB-20Kr-M-FE 3rd Generation FRAG-HE
KAB-20Kr-MT-FE 3rd Generation IIR FRAG-HE
KAB-50Kr-M-K 3rd Generation HEAT
KAB-50Kr-MT-K 3rd Generation IIR HEAT
KAB-50Kr-M-FE 3rd Generation FRAG-HE
KAB-50Kr-MT-FE 3rd Generation IIR FRAG-HE
KAB-100Kr-M-K 3rd Generation HEAT
KAB-100Kr-MT-K 3rd Generation IIR HEAT
KAB-100Kr-M-FE 3rd Generation FRAG-HE
KAB-100Kr-MT-FE 3rd Gen IIR FRAG-HE
KAB-250Kr-M 3rd Generation HE
KAB-250Kr-M-F-E 3rd Generation FRAG-HE
KAB-250Kr-M-OD-E 3rd Generation FAE
KAB-500Kr-M 3rd Generation HE
KAB-500Kr-M-Pr-E 3rd Gen Bunker Buster
KAB-500Kr-M-F-E 3rd Generation FRAG-HE
KAB-500Kr-M-OD-E 3rd Generation FAE
KAB-500Kr-M-K-E 3rd Gen Cluster Bomb
Cluster Munitions
KMGU-2 cluster Munition dispenser
Su-25
Su-25T
Su-25TM
Su-25SM
Su-25SM3
Mi-28
Prototype: 1982
Production: 1987
Service: 1990
Generation: 4th
Combat Rank: D
Number Made: 20+
Mi-28N Havoc
Prototype: 1995
Production: 2004
Service: 2006
Generation: 5th
Combat Rank: S
Number Made: 200+
Mi-28NM Super Havoc
Prototype: 2013
Production: 2018
Service: 2021
Generation: 6th
Combat Rank: C
Number Made: 90+
Navigation & Flight Control: PrNK-28 fully digital navigation system with a SAU-28 3× axis computerised autopilot and a PKV-28 digital electro hydraulic AFCS utilising a SIVPV-28 16x bit digital ADC with a KNEI-28 digital navigation system with a KBO-28 16x bit digital navigation computer using a fully digital INS. OVN-1 3rd Generation image intensifiers for pilots. RSDN-10 digital global radio navigation system.
(N model adds 1K-181 GLONASS-M Global navigation satellite system with a max accuracy of 2m and average accuracy of <8m. EFIS Glass cockpit with 4× FHD LCD MFDs)
(NM adds PrNK-28-2 all digital nav/attack system with a SAU-28M 3× axis computerised autopilot and a PKV-28-5 fully digital fly by wire AFCS utilising a SIVPV-28M 64x bit digital ADC with a KNEI-28-2 digital navigation system with a KBO-28M 64x bit digital navigation computer. using a fully digital INS. MFI-106M Glass cockpit with 5× UHD LCD MFDs. GLONASS-K Global navigation satellite system with a max accuracy of 60cm and average accuracy of <3m)
Communication & C2: R-828 digital radios.
(N model adds S-403 fully digital communication system with a fully digital radio with SATCOMS and an integrated FHSS system utilising up to 100 frequency hops per second. IBKV-28 fully digital FMC utilising KOMDIV-32 32x bit CPUs performing 4-8b IPS and 90-150b FLOPS using a 1-2m SLOC BKS-40 RTOS with a Sagittarius-M C2IS suite linked to the PTK C2 blue force tracking network with squad to section level blue force tracking software, moving map display, precision targeting, data sharing and basic C2 software, integrated aircraft health management software, weapons management software, digital navigation software, moving map display and data sharing. VHF-2 BRIZ fully digital Data Link linked to the PVO Strany NDCC Uragan-5B C2 air defence network and the PTK C2 blue force tracking network with digital electronics, FHSS, two way communication, data encryption, multi aircraft link, electronic countermeasure support, C4 integration and computer, electro optical and radar generated data exchange with text, image and voice formats displayed with base data transfer speeds up to 2000 bit/s with a high speed data transfer up to 300 kbit/s with up to 20,000 frequency hops per second with LOS data transmission range up to 200 km and BLOS up to 700 km with data exchange between up to 4 aircraft)
(NM adds S-406 all digital communication system with an all digital radio with SATCOMS and an integrated FHSS system utilising up to 20,000 frequency hops per second. OSNOD all digital Data Link with two way communication, low observability data exchange, SATCOMS, full data encryption, multi aircraft link, FHSS, electronic countermeasure support, C4 integration and computer, radar and electro optical generated data exchange with high resolution text, image, video and voice formats displayed with low bandwidth data transfer speeds up to 3.4 mbit/s with an high bandwidth data transfer up to 128 mbit/s with LOS data transmission range up to 600 km and BLOS up to 2000 km and unlimited range with satellite link with data exchange between up to 30 aircraft and up to hundreds of aircraft with satellite link and Baget-53-15 bit all digital FCC utilising KOMDIV-64SMP 64x bit 4× core CPUs performing 20-30b IPS and 200-300b FLOPS utilising the BagrOS-4000 RTOS utilising a 4-5m SLOC-OS using an ESUTK-V C2ISR suite linked to the YeESU-TZ C4I blue force tracking network with section to platoon level blue force tracking software, surrounding land formation intelligence, digital navigation, weapons management software, moving map display, precision targeting, integrated aircraft health management software, reconnaissance software, data sharing and C2 software)
Fire Control:
BREO-28 fully digital FCS with IKBO 1st Generation sensor fusion with radar, laser, TV and infrared imaging targeting with a PNK-28 fully digital FCC utilising KOMDIV-32 32x bit CPUs performing 2-3b IPS and 90-120b FLOPS. OPS-28N Tor Multi-channel fully digital EOTS with a FHD resolution TV sight, 2nd Generation LDR with an Nd:YAG system and 2nd Generation FLIR utilising a Raguga-III matrix with a 576x2 format and 754×568p thermal image resolution with an automatic target tracker. Albalet mmWave guidance radar. VSB-28-2 fully digital ballistic computer utilising a KOMDIV-32 32x bit CPU enabling fully automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 300 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 4000m and under 0.4 MRAD up to 2000m with rocket accuracy of <4-7m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m and a max CEP of <1m. ILS-28 5th Generation all digital HUD with an integrated digital bombing complex with gun, bomb and rocket CCRP and CCIP and full gun EEGS.
(NM adds Izdeliye 296 all digital FCS with IUS 2nd generation sensor fusion with BRLK-28 all digital radar targeting and GOES-451M electro optical targeting system with a PNK-28NM all digital FCC utilising utilising Elbrus-2S 64x bit 4× core CPUs performing 10-20b IPS and 200-300b FLOPS. GOES-451M fully stabilised multi-channel fully digital sight with an automatic target tracker utilising 3rd Generation FLIR and UHD TV with a Raguga-VM matrix and 640x512 format and a 1280×1024p thermal image resolution and an integrated Nd:YAG 3rd Generation LDR, N025M 3rd Generation fully digital pulse doppler radar with a mechanically steered cassegrain antenna array. VSB-28M all digital ballistic computer utilising a KOMDIV-64SMP 64x bit 4× core CPU enabling fully digitised automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 300 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 4000m and under 0.4 MRAD up to 2000m rocket accuracy of <2-3m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m with a max accuracy of <10cm. ZSh-7ВS Helmet with NSTsI-V 2nd Generation HMD)
Targeting Systems: OPS-28N with 110° horizontal traverse and -40°/+13° vertical traverse enabling tracking of up to 10 targets and locking of up to 4 with a day time detection of tank sized targets up to 30 km, with a track and identification range up to 20 km with night time detection of tank sized targets up to 10 km with identification range up to 3 km and a laser designator with max engagement ranges up to 20 km with automatic target tracking in night time up to 5 km and in day time up to 20 km. Albalet millimeter wave fire control radar with a 120° horizontal scan and -30°/+30° vertical scan range enabling a track range for tank sized targets up to 10 km. Sensor fused track range of 20 km.
(NM adds GOES-451M with a 360° horizontal and -80°/+23° vertical scan range enabling tracking of up to 30 targets and locking of 8 with night time automatic target tracking range up to 8000m and day time automatic target tracking range up to 20,000m and day time detection of tank sized targets up to 50 km, with a day time identification range up to 30 km with night time detection of tank sized targets up to 22 km and identification range up to 6 km and an integrated Nd:YAG auto adjusting laser designator with max engagement ranges up to 30 km with a sensor fused detection range of tank sized targets up to 50 km and a sensor fused track range for tank sized targets up to 30 km, N025M pulse doppler radar with 360° horizontal scan and -60°/+60° vertical range with max detection of ground targets up to 50 km and track range of 24 km with tracking of up to 8 targets. NSTsI-V HMD with automatic cueing for targeting and basic mission information data displayed for viewing with head tracking software with a 60° scan range in azimuth and -20°/+45° in elevation. APU-L millimeter wave fire control radar with a 120° horizontal scan and -30°/+30° vertical scan range enabling a track range for tank sized targets up to 10 km)
Counter Measures and Electronic Warfare: SPO-32M Pastel-M 4th Generation fully digital RWR with 8× receivers enabling a passive protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and -180°/+180° in elevation with a signal detectability range up to 400 km. 4× L-160 MAK 2nd Generation MAW receivers. 2× L-140 Oktlik LWRs. Armoured cockpit resistant to 30×165mm APDS with glass protection against 14.5×115mm. UV-26 1st Generation IRCM and 2nd Generation RCM with 128 chaff and flares. Fully digital ICAS, ECLSS and fire countermeasure system.
(NM adds SPO-150-16M Vitebsk 5th Generation RWR with 10× receivers enabling a passive protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and -180°/+180° in elevation with a signal detectability range up to 500 km. L-370V-28 Vitebsk integrated 5th Generation all digital EW System utilising 2× GaAs AESA planar antenna arrays for ECM transmission with an ECM range of 100 km> with 6× antennas for ECCM enabling an active protection envelope of 360° in azimuth. 4× L-370-2-01 2nd Generation MAW receivers and LWRs)
Engine and Airframe: 2× TV3-117VMA DEEC turboshafts with 3,280 kW of power. Combat range of 500 km. Top Speed of 324 kph. Service Ceiling up to 5.7 km.
(NM adds 2× Klimov FADEC VK-2500P-01 turboshafts with 3,728 kW of power. Combat range of 300 km. Top Speed of 352 kph. Service Ceiling up to 7 km)
Manuvarabilities: Disk loading of 50 kg/m². Overload tolerance of 3-4g. Power to weight ratio of 32 kW/kg. Climb rate of 13-16 m/s. Turn rate of 40-45 deg/s. Max AOA up to 12°.
Guns: NPPU-28 30mm fully stabilised autocannon with 110° horizontal traverse and -40°/+13° vertical traverse with a max stabilised fire rate of 300 rpm to a max unstablised 900 rpm linked to laser rangefinder and slaved to ballistic computer with an effective firing range up to 2000m and max Range up to 4000m.
Ordinance Capacity: 4× hardpoints with a 1,200 kg munition capacity and 250 rounds for guns.
Common Payloads
4×6 Vikhr-1 2×6 Strelets-V
2×2 Khrizantema-V 4×8 Ataka-V 2×6 Strelets-V
Weapons Systems
Anti Tank Missiles
Vikhr-1 4th Generation ATGM
Ataka-V 3rd Generation ATGM
Khrizantema-V 3rd Generation ATGM
Igla-V
3rd Generation IR Missile
Rossett Scanning Seeker
~5 km max Range
~5 km engagement range
~All aspect lock range 3 km
~Rear aspect lock range 5 km
~Angular tracking 60 deg/s
~Mach 2 at high altitude
~Mach 2 at sea level
~Flare rejection 0.7
~75° off boresight
~8g launch limiter
~30g Overload Tolerance
NPPU-28 Gun
30x165mm HEI
30x165mm HE-T
30x165mm APBC-T
30x165mm APDS
30x165mm APFSDS-T
30x165mm HE-FRAG
23×115mm Flare
23×115mm Chaff
23×115mm HEI-T
23×115mm API
SPPU-6 Gun Pod
30x165mm HEI
30x165mm HE-T
30x165mm AP-T
30x165mm API-T
GUV-8700 Gun Pod
7.62x54mmR HEI
7.62x54mmR HE-T
7.62x54mmR AP-T
7.62x54mmR API-T
B-13L Rocket Pod
S-5M HE-FRAG Rocket
S-5K HEAT Rocket
S-5S Flechette Rocket
B-8M1 Rocket Pod
S-8T Tandem HEAT rocket
S-8OFP1 HE-FRAG-PEN rocket
S-8BM Bunker buster rocket
S-8DF FAE rocket
S-8Kor laser guided HEAT rocket
UB-32 Rocket Pod
S-13Kor laser guided HEAT rocket
S-13DF FAE rocket
S-13OF APAM-FRAG rocket
S-13T Tandem HEAT Rocket
S-13B Bunker buster
Strelets-V Pod
Igla-V 3rd Generation IR ATA Missile
NM adds
Anti Tank Missiles
Khrizantema-VM 4th Generation ATGM
Hermes-A 4th Generation ATGM
K-50 4th Generation ATGM
Kh-85 4th Generation ATGM
Kh-BPLA 4th Generation ATGM
Kh-MD 5th Generation ATGM
Kh-39 5th Generation ATGM
Strelets-VM ATA Missile Pod
Verba-V 4th Generation IR ATA Missile
Verba-V
4th Generation IR Missile
Multispectral seeker
~7 km max Range
~7 km engagement range
~All aspect lock range 7 km
~Rear aspect lock range 7 km
~Angular tracking 90 deg/s
~Mach 2 at high altitude
~Mach 2 at sea level
~Flare rejection 0.9
~90° off boresight
~9g launch limiter
~40g Overload Tolerance
Mi-28
28N
NM
Ka-50
Prototype: 1982
Production: 1987
Service: 1990
Generation: 4th
Combat Rank: D
Number Made: 20+
Ka-50N
Prototype: 1997
Production: 2000
Generation: 5th
Combat Rank: D
Number Made: 8
Ka-52
Prototype: 1996
Production: 2008
Service: 2011
Generation: 5th
Combat Rank: S
Number Made: 200+
Ka-52M
Prototype: 2016
Production: 2019
Service: 2022
Generation: 6th
Combat Rank: S
Number Made: 70+
Navigation & Flight Control: PVI-800 fully digital nav/attack system with a SAU-800 3× axis computerised autopilot and a PKV-80 digital electro hydraulic AFCS utilising a SIVPV-80 16x bit digital ADC with a KNEI-80 digital navigation system with a KBO-80 16x bit digital navigation computer utilising a fully digital INS. PA-4-3 analogue map display. OVN-1 2nd Generation image intensifiers for pilots.
(52 and 50N model adds PVI-50 fully digital nav/attack system with a SAU-800 3× axis computerised autopilot and a PKV-50 digital electro hydraulic AFCS utilising a SIVPV-50 32x bit digital ADC with a KNEI-50 digital navigation system with a KBO-50 32x bit digital navigation computer utilising a ring laser gyroscopic INS. Digital glass cockpit with 7× FHD LCD MFDs. 1K-181 GLONASS-M Global navigation satellite system with a max accuracy of 2m and average accuracy of <8m. OVN-II 2+ Generation image intensifiers for pilots)
(M model adds PVI-52M all digital nav/attack system with a SAU-806R 6× axis computerised autopilot and a PKV-5-52 fully digital fly by wire AFCS utilising a SIVPV-52M 64x bit digital ADC with a KNEI-52M digital navigation system with a KBO-806M 64x bit digital navigation computer using a fully digital INS with GLONASS-K Global navigation satellite system with a max accuracy of 60cm and average accuracy of <3m and GEO-ONV1-01M 4th Generation NVGs for pilots and All digital Glass cockpit with 5× UHD LCD touch screen MFDs)
Fire Control: BREO-80 fully digital FCS with Fully digital radar, laser, electro optical and infrared imaging targeting system with a PNK-800 fully digital FCC utilising M1810VM86 16x bit CPUs performing 400-600k IPS and 600-800m FLOPS. Shkval-V fully digital EOTS with an automatic target tracker utilising a HD resolution TV sight and 2nd Generation LDR with an Nd:YAG system. ILS-31 4th Generation fully digital HUD with an integrated digital bombing complex with gun, bomb and rocket CCRP and CCIP with full gun EEGS. VSB-800 digital ballistic computer utilising a KM1810VM88 16x bit CPU enabling automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 500 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 3000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 1000m and rocket accuracy of <10-20m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 3000m and <100-300m CEP at a range up to 10,000m and altitude up to 10,000m. ZSh-5B Helmet with Shchel-V 1st Generation HMD.
(Some had options for K-041 targeting system utilising the Merkuriy EOTS fully digital EOTS with an automatic target tracker utilising a FHD resolution TV sight, integrated 550×600p IR Scanning LLLTV and 2nd Generation LDR with an Nd:YAG system with a horizontal FOV of 120° and vertical FOV of -35°/+35° with a day time detection range for tank sized targets up to 10 km with day time identification range 6 km and night time detection targets up to 6 km with an identification range up to 3 km with an automatic target tracking range up to 7 km with tracking of up to 10 targets and locking of 2)
(50N model adds BREO-50 fully digital FCS with IKBO 1st Generation sensor fusion with Fully digital radar, laser, electro optical and infrared imaging targeting system with a PNK-50 fully digital FCC utilising MP1839M1 32x bit CPUs performing 3-5b IPS and 70-120b FLOPS. Shkval-M
or GOES-520 fully digital EOTS with an automatic target tracker utilising a FHD resolution TV sight, 2nd Generation FLIR using an 96x4 FPA format with a 640×480p thermal image resolution and 2nd Generation LDR using an Nd:YAG system.
(52 model adds BREO-52 fully digital FCS with IKBO 1st Generation sensor fusion with Fully digital radar, laser, electro optical and infrared imaging targeting system with a PNK-50 fully digital FCC utilising MP1839M1 32x bit CPUs performing 3-5b IPS and 70-120b FLOPS. GOES-451 multi-channel fully stabilised fully digital EOTS utilising a FHD TV sight with 2nd Generation FLIR utilising a Raguga-III matrix with a 2x576 format and a 776×568p thermal image resolution and an integrated Nd:YAG 2nd Generation LDR. FH-01-52 Arbalet 3rd Generation fully digital pulse doppler GAR utilising a mechanically steered parabolic reflector array. VSB-50 fully digital ballistic computer utilising a L1839VM1 32x bit CPU enabling fully automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 500 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 4000m and under 0.1 MRAD up to 2000m and a rocket accuracy of <4-7m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m with a max CEP of <1m. ILS-28 5th Generation all digital HUD with an integrated digital bombing complex with gun, bomb and rocket CCRP and CCIP with full gun EEGS)
(M model adds SUV-806PM all digital FCS with IUS 2nd generation sensor fusion system with a PNK-52 all digital FCC utilising Elbrus-8S 64x bit 8× core CPUs performing 30-40b IPS and 300-500b FLOPS. VSB-52 all digital ballistic computer utilising a KOMDIV-64SMP 64x bit 4× core CPU enabling fully digitised automatic digital target lead with gun, rocket and bomb CCRP and CCIP with a max gun accuracy, whilst flying up to 300 kph, under 1 MRAD up to 4000m and under 0.4 MRAD up to 2000m rocket accuracy of <2-3m CEP at a range up to 2000m and altitudes up to 5000m with a max accuracy of <10cm with a V006 Rezets 4th Generation all digital AESA GAR with 648 GaAs T/R modules with an electronically steered patch antenna array and the GOES-451M fully stabilised multi-channel fully digital sight with an automatic target tracker utilising 3rd Generation FLIR and UHD TV with a Raguga-VM matrix and 640x512 format and a 1280×1024p thermal image resolution and an integrated Nd:YAG 3rd Generation LDR and ZSh-7ВS Helmet with NSTsI-V 2nd Generation HMD.)
Communication & C2: R-800 and R-862 VHF digital radios.
(50N model adds S-403 fully digital communication system with a fully digital radio with SATCOMS and an integrated FHSS system utilising up to 100 frequency hops per second. IBKV-50 fully digital FMC utilising KOMDIV-32 32x bit CPUs performing 4-8b IPS and 90-150b FLOPS using an ABRIS C2 suite with moving map display, precision targeting, integrated aircraft health management software, weapons management software, digital navigation software, moving map display and data sharing. VHF-2 BRIZ fully digital Data Link linked to the PVO Strany NDCC Uragan-5B C2 air defence network and the PTK C2 blue force tracking network with digital electronics, FHSS, two way communication, data encryption, multi aircraft link, electronic countermeasure support, C4 integration and computer, electro optical and radar generated data exchange with text, image and voice formats displayed with base data transfer speeds up to 2 kbit/s with a high speed data transfer up to 300 kbit/s with up to 20,000 frequency hops per second with LOS data transmission range up to 200 km and BLOS up to 700 km with data exchange between up to 4 aircraft)
(52 model adds S-403-1 fully digital communication system with a fully digital radio with SATCOMS and an integrated FHSS system utilising up to 100 frequency hops per second. IBKV-50 fully digital FMC utilising KOMDIV-32 32x bit CPUs performing 4-8b IPS and 90-150b FLOPS using a 1-2m SLOC BKS-40 RTOS with a Sagittarius-M C2IS suite linked to the PTK C2 blue force tracking network with squad to section level blue force tracking software, moving map display, precision targeting, data sharing and basic C2 software, integrated aircraft health management software, weapons management software, digital navigation software, moving map display and data sharing. VHF-2 BRIZ fully digital Data Link linked to the PVO Strany NDCC Uragan-5B C2 air defence network and the PTK C2 blue force tracking network with digital electronics, FHSS, two way communication, data encryption, multi aircraft link, electronic countermeasure support, C4 integration and computer, electro optical and radar generated data exchange with text, image and voice formats displayed with base data transfer speeds up to 2 kbit/s with a high speed data transfer up to 300 kbit/s with up to 20,000 frequency hops per second with LOS data transmission range up to 200 km and BLOS up to 700 km with data exchange between up to 4 aircraft)
(M model adds S-406 all digital communication system with an all digital radio with SATCOMS and an integrated FHSS system utilising up to 20,000 frequency hops per second. OSNOD 4th Generation Data Link linked to the MDMC NTsUO-Fundament-M C4I air defence network and the YeESU-TZ C4I blue force tracking network with fully digital electronics, fully automated digital VOR, GCI and ILS, two way communication, FHSS, SATCOM integration, data encryption, multi aircraft link, electronic countermeasure support, C4 integration and computer, radar and electro optical generated data exchange with video, image, text and voice formats displayed with base data transfer speeds up to 120 kbit/s with an overclock high speed data transfer up to 3.4 mbit/s with up to 60,000 frequency hops per second and LOS data transmission range up to 600 km and BLOS up to 2000 km and up to unlimited range with satellite link and data exchange between up to 30 aircraft and up hundreds of aircraft with satellite link and Baget-53-15 bit all digital FMC utilising KOMDIV-64SMP 64x bit 4× core CPUs performing 20-30b IPS and 200-300b FLOPS using the BagrOS-4000 RTOS utilising a 4-5m SLOC-OS using an ESUTK-V C2ISR suite linked to the YeESU-TZ C4I blue force tracking network with section to platoon level blue force tracking software, surrounding land formation intelligence, digital navigation, weapons management software, moving map display, precision targeting, integrated aircraft health management software, reconnaissance software, data sharing and C2 software)
Targeting Systems: Shkval EOTS with a max day time detection and track range for tank sized targets up to 10 km with an identification range for tank sized targets up to 6 km with a horizontal FOV of 120° and vertical FOV of -35°/+35° enabling tracking of up to 10 targets and locking of 4. laser with max engagement range up to 18 km. Shchel-V HMD with a 60° horizontal and 30° vertical FOV.
(50N model adds GOES-520 with a 360° horizontal and -80°/+23° vertical scan range enabling tracking of up to 10 targets and locking of up to 2 with a day time detection of tank sized targets up to 20 km, with identification range up to 12 km with night time detection of tank sized targets up to 7 km with identification range up to 2 km and a laser designator with max engagement ranges up to 20 km with an automatic target tracking range up to 12 km in day time and up to 7 km in night time. Shchel-V HMD with a 60° horizontal and 30° vertical FOV)
(52 adds GOES-451 with a 360° horizontal and -80°/+23° vertical scan range enabling tracking of up to 10 targets and locking of up to 4 with a day time detection of tank sized targets up to 20 km, with identification range up to 12 km with night time detection of tank sized targets up to 10 km with identification range up to 3 km and a laser designator with max engagement ranges up to 20 km with an automatic target tracking range up to 16 km in day time and up to 8 km in night time. FH-01-52 pulse doppler radar with a 360° horizontal and -30°/+30° vertical scan range enabling tracking of up to 20 targets and locking and firing of up to 4 with a max detection range up to 40 km with a 15 km track range for tank sized targets with a 20 km sensor fused tracking range)
(M model adds GOES-451M with a 360° horizontal and -80°/+23° vertical scan range enabling tracking of up to 30 targets and locking of 8 with night time automatic target tracking range up to 8000m and day time automatic target tracking range up to 20,000m and day time detection of tank sized targets up to 50 km, with a day time identification range up to 30 km with night time detection of tank sized targets up to 22 km and identification range up to 6 km and an integrated Nd:YAG auto adjusting laser designator with max engagement ranges up to 30 km with a sensor fused detection range of tank sized targets up to 90 km and a sensor fused track range for tank sized targets up to 50 km, V006 AESA radar with 120° horizontal and -30°/+30° vertical scan range enabling tracking of up to 30 targets and locking and firing of up to 8 with a max detection range up to 140 km, 85 km detection range for tank sized targets with a 47 km track range for tank sized targets. NSTsI-V HMD with a 60° scan range in azimuth and -20°/+45° in elevation)
Counter measures: Armoured cockpit resistant to 23×115mm API with glass protection against 12.7×108mm. SPO-32M Pastel-M 4th Generation fully digital RWR with 8× receivers enabling a passive protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and -180°/+180° in elevation with a signal detectability range up to 340 km. SRZO-69 2nd Generation digital IFF. UV-26 1st Generation IRCM and Generation RCM with 128 chaff and flares. K-37-800 Zero-Zero Ejection seats.
(50N model adds SPO-32M Pastel-M 4th Generation fully digital RWR with 8× receivers enabling a passive protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and -180°/+180° in elevation with a signal detectability range up to 400 km. 4× L-140 Oktlik LWRs. SRZO-96 3rd Generation fully digital IFF. UV-26M 1st Generation IRCM and 2nd Generation RCM with 128 chaff and flares. K-37-800M Zero-Zero Ejection seats. Fully digital full ECLSS and fire countermeasure system. Fully digital ICAS)
(52 model adds Armoured cockpit resistant to 23×115mm API with glass protection against 12.7×108mm. SPO-150-16M Vitebsk 5th Generation all digital RWR with 10× receivers enabling a passive protection envelope of 360° in azimuth and -180°/+180° in elevation with a signal detectability range up to 500 km. (Extends up to 3× antennas and an ECM range of 200 km> with pods) 4× L-370-2 2nd Generation MAW receivers. 2× L-370-3S 3rd Generation IRCM transmitters. 4× L-140 Oktlik LWRs. SRZO-96 3rd Generation fully digital IFF. UV-26M 1st Generation IRCM and 2nd Generation RCM with 128 chaff and flares. K-37-800M Zero-Zero Ejection seats. Fully digital full ECLSS and fire countermeasure system. Fully digital ICAS)
Engine and Airframe: 2× TV3-117VMA DEEC turboshafts with 3,280 kW of power. Combat range of 500 km. Top Speed of 324 kph. Service Ceiling up to 5.7 km.
(52 model adds 2× Klimov DEEC VK-2500 turboshafts with 3600 kW of power. Top Speed of 320 kph. Combat range of 470 km. Service Ceiling up to 7 km)
(M model adds 2× Klimov FADEC VK-2500P-01 turboshafts)
Manuvarabilities: climb rate of 8-16 m/s. Disk loading of 36 kg/m². Power to weight ratio of 32 kW/kg. Angle of Attack up to 30°. Overload tolerance of 3-5g. Turn rate of 45-50 deg/s.
Guns: 2A42-1 30mm fully stabilised autocannon linked to laser rangefinder and slaved to the digital ballistic computer, radar and HMD with an effective firing range up to 2 km and a max firing range up to 4 km with a max stabilised firing Rate up to 300 rpm and a max unstablised firing Rate up to 900 rpm.
Ordinance Capacity: 6× hardpoints with a 2000 kg munition capacity with 470 rounds for gun. (Can extend up to 10× hardpoints with ejector racks)
Weapons Systems
2A42-1 Gun
30x165mm HEI
30x165mm HE-T
30x165mm APBC-T
30x165mm APDS
30x165mm HE-FRAG
23×115mm Flare
23×115mm Chaff
23×115mm HEI-T
23×115mm API
SPPU-6 Gun Pod
30x165mm HEI
30x165mm HE-T
30x165mm AP-T
30x165mm API-T
GUV-8700 Gun Pod
7.62x54mmR HEI
7.62x54mmR HE-T
7.62x54mmR AP-T
7.62x54mmR API-T
B-13L Rocket Pod
S-5M HE-FRAG Rocket
S-5K HEAT Rocket
S-5S Flechette Rocket
B-8M1 Rocket Pod
S-8T Tandem HEAT rocket
S-8OFP1 HE-FRAG-PEN rocket
S-8BM Bunker buster rocket
S-8DF FAE rocket
UB-32 Rocket Pod
S-13DF FAE rocket
S-13OF APAM-FRAG rocket
S-13T Tandem HEAT Rocket
S-13B Bunker buster
Strelets-V Pod
Igla-V 3rd Generation IR ATA Missile
Air to Ground Missiles
Kh-25ML-M 2nd Generation Laser Guided HE
Kh-25ML-F 2nd Gen Laser Guided FRAG-HE
Kh-25MT-M 2nd Generation OG HE
Kh-25MT-F 2nd Generation OG FRAG-HE
Kh-25MTP-M 2nd Generation OG/IIR HE
Kh-25MTP-F 2nd Generation OG/IIR FRAG-HE
Anti Tank Missiles
Ataka-V 3rd Generation ATGM
Vikhr-1 3rd Generation ATGM
52 model weapons
Common Payloads
4×6 Vikhr-1 2×6 Igla-V
2×2 Khrizantema-V 4×8 Ataka-V 2×6 Igla-V
Weapons Systems
Igla-V
3rd Generation IR Missile
Rossett Scanning Seeker
~5 km max Range
~5 km engagement range
~All aspect lock range 3 km
~Rear aspect lock range 5 km
~Angular tracking 60 deg/s
~Mach 2 at high altitude
~Mach 2 at sea level
~Flare rejection 0.7
~75° off boresight
~8g launch limiter
~30g Overload Tolerance
2A42-1 Gun
30x165mm HEI
30x165mm HE-T
30x165mm APBC-T
30x165mm APDS
30x165mm APFSDS-T
30x165mm HE-FRAG
23×115mm Flare
23×115mm Chaff
23×115mm HEI-T
23×115mm API
SPPU-6 Gun Pod
30x165mm HEI
30x165mm HE-T
30x165mm AP-T
30x165mm API-T
GUV-8700 Gun Pod
7.62x54mmR HEI
7.62x54mmR HE-T
7.62x54mmR AP-T
7.62x54mmR API-T
B-13L Rocket Pod
S-5M HE-FRAG Rocket
S-5K HEAT Rocket
S-5S Flechette Rocket
B-8M1 Rocket Pod
S-8T Tandem HEAT rocket
S-8OFP1 HE-FRAG-PEN rocket
S-8BM Bunker buster rocket
S-8DF FAE rocket
S-8Kor laser guided HEAT rocket
UB-32 Rocket Pod
S-13Kor laser guided HEAT rocket
S-13DF FAE rocket
S-13OF APAM-FRAG rocket
S-13T Tandem HEAT Rocket
S-13B Bunker buster
Strelets-V Pod
Igla-V 3rd Generation IR ATA Missile
Air to Ground Missiles
Kh-35V 4th Generation Anti Ship Missile
Kh-25ML-M 2nd Generation Laser Guided HE
Kh-25ML-F 2nd Gen Laser Guided FRAG-HE
Kh-25MT-M 2nd Generation OG HE
Kh-25MT-F 2nd Generation OG FRAG-HE
Kh-25MTP-M 2nd Generation OG/IIR HE
Kh-25MTP-F 2nd Generation OG/IIR FRAG-HE
Anti Tank Missiles
Khrizantema-V 3rd Generation ATGM
Ataka-V 3rd Generation ATGM
Vikhr-1 4th Generation ATGM
Cluster Munitions
KMGU-2 cluster Munition dispenser
M model adds
Kh-38ML-M 3rd Generation Laser Guided HE
Kh-38ML-K 3rd Gen Laser Guided HEAT
Kh-38ML-KE 3rd Gen Laser Guided Cluster
Kh-38MT-M 3rd Generation OG/IIR HE
Kh-38MT-K 3rd Gen OG/IIR HEAT
Kh-38MT-KE 3rd Gen OG/IIR Cluster
Anti Tank Missiles
Khrizantema-VM 4th Generation ATGM
Ataka-VM 4th Generation ATGM
Hermes-A 4th Generation ATGM
K-50 4th Generation ATGM
Kh-85 4th Generation ATGM
Kh-BPLA 4th Generation ATGM
Kh-MD 5th Generation ATGM
Kh-39 5th Generation ATGM
Strelets-VM ATA Missile Pod
Verba-V 4th Generation IR ATA Missile
Verba-V
4th Generation IR Missile
Multispectral seeker
~7 km max Range
~7 km engagement range
~All aspect lock range 7 km
~Rear aspect lock range 7 km
~Angular tracking 90 deg/s
~Mach 2 at high altitude
~Mach 2 at sea level
~Flare rejection 0.9
~90° off boresight
~9g launch limiter
~40g Overload Tolerance
Ka-50
Ka-50N
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